The Impact of COVID-19 on Nearshore Software Development

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on global economies, industries, and societies. One of the hardest-hit sectors has been technology and software development. As businesses and organizations worldwide have had to transition to remote work, the software development industry has had to adapt to rapidly changing demands.

Nearshore software development, which involves outsourcing software development to countries nearby, such as Mexico, Brazil, and Costa Rica, has been particularly affected by the pandemic.

As the impact of COVID-19 continues to evolve, here are some key ways it has impacted nearshore software development:

Remote Work Challenges

Most software development companies have transitioned to a remote work model, and nearshore companies are no exception. While remote work may seem to be a logical solution, this transition has presented significant challenges for nearshore development teams.

One major challenge is the lack of resources and infrastructure that would have facilitated remote work before the pandemic, highlighting a lack of preparation for certain eventualities.

In some countries, useful communication technologies like video conferencing platforms such as Zoom, Google Meet, and others are either slow or unavailable, making it challenging for individuals to coordinate with their team members.

Additionally, work-from-home environments can make it difficult for employees to fully concentrate or focus on their work assignments, leading to reduced productivity and work output.

Hiring Challenges

The pandemic has also presented hiring challenges for nearshore software development companies. The immigration policies in some countries have tightened, making it more difficult to obtain the necessary permits for workers to relocate or to apply for work permits. For example, H1B visas in the United States have been temporarily suspended in response to COVID-19.

Furthermore, with the current economic climate, companies may be more hesitant to add new workers to their teams, leading to fewer job opportunities particularly in the IT Industry. This challenge even leads to a scary future of no jobs and low growth for the IT sector as fewer companies would prefer remote workers.

Project Delays

COVID-19 has disrupted software development projects being worked on by nearshore teams, leading to delays, particularly for long-term projects. In some cases, client companies have had to scale back, which has led to budget cuts and reduced interest in project completion, and even in some cases, the cancellation of work.

Additionally, the pandemic has made it difficult for offshore companies to plan for the future, particularly with the implementation of certain strategies like Agile, Scrum, or Kaban Frameworks that ensure the proper accumulation of data and the proper distribution of tasks to the team members.


It's undeniable  that the COVID-19 pandemic has greatly impacted nearshore software development, as it has on other industries. Remote work challenges, hiring challenges, and project delays are just some of the challenges that nearshore companies have had to navigate to continue operating during the pandemic.

Despite these challenges, however, the software development sector has shown its resilience by pivoting to new work models, with the expectation of a post-COVID-19 world.